EO Series Double Worm Gear Reducer

The EO double-stage worm reducer combines through-shaft input on either side with a co-axial output shaft exiting both housing faces simultaneously — full motor positioning flexibility and output connection flexibility in one unit at 200:1 to 900:1 ratio. Both output faces rotate at exactly matched speed from a single worm wheel. Double self-locking holds both output faces on power-off.

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Description

The EO Series Double Worm Gear Reducer adds a critical output-geometry advantage to the double-stage E-series concept: where the EA delivers its solid shaft output from one housing face only, the EO’s co-axial arrangement exits the output shaft from both housing faces on the same rotational axis. Combined with a solid through-shaft input that accepts a motor coupling on either side, the EO provides both input and output flexibility in a single ultra-high-ratio housing — motor position unrestricted, driven equipment connectable from either output face, and the worm mesh self-locking at all 200:1 to 900:1 ratios preventing back-drive from either output direction. For Australian industrial machinery built around through-shaft drive conventions at extremely low output speeds — slow conveyors, anaerobic digester paddles, gate actuator mechanisms, antenna positioning drives — the EO is the specification that provides ultra-high reduction without restricting the machine designer on either the input or the output side.EO Series shaft direction and co-axial dual output configuration diagram

Technical Specifications — EO Series Double Worm Gear Reducer

Input Configuration

Through-shaft — motor couples to either input stub via jaw coupling. Unused stub sealed with blanking cap. Motor positioning fully flexible.

Output Configuration

Co-axial solid shaft exits both housing output faces on the same rotational axis. Connect to driven load from either output face — or both. Exact same speed and direction at both ends.

Stage Pair Overall Ratio A (mm) B (mm) BB (mm) CC Total (mm) Input HS (mm) Output LS (mm) Output S (mm) Key W (mm)
50–80 200–900 289 210 140 320 30 65 Ø32 10
60–100 200–900 352 245 155 375 40 75 Ø38 10
70–120 200–900 417 285 185 450 40 85 Ø45 12
80–135 200–900 462 320 210 495 50 95 Ø55 15
100–155 200–900 542 392 252 590 50 110 Ø60 15
120–175 200–900 585 412 262 640 65 110 Ø65 18

Available Overall Ratios & Resulting Output Speeds (at 1,450 rpm input)

1/200 → 7.25 rpm
1/300 → 4.83 rpm
1/400 → 3.63 rpm
1/500 → 2.9 rpm
1/600 → 2.4 rpm
1/800 → 1.8 rpm
1/900 → 1.6 rpm

Two-Stage Worm
200:1–900:1
Through-Shaft Input — Either Side
Co-Axial Dual Solid Output
Double Self-Locking
6 Stage Pairs

EO Series Double Worm Gear Reducer — Through-Shaft Input Co-Axial Dual Output

EO vs EA — The Co-Axial Output Difference

Feature EA Series EO Series
Input Through-shaft (either side) Through-shaft (either side)
Output exits One housing face only Both housing faces — co-axial
Output shaft connection Single coupling / sprocket Either or both output faces
Self-locking Both stages, all ratios Both stages, all ratios
Best for Fixed output location Output flexibility or dual load

The EO’s practical value over the EA comes down to two specific situations: (1) the machine designer does not yet know which output face will be the active one at design time — the EO preserves this choice until the machine is built; (2) the application genuinely requires both output faces to be connected simultaneously, driving two loads co-axially at matched ultra-high reduction from a single worm gear set.

EO Key Advantages at Ultra-High Reduction Ratios

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Output From Either Face — Design Flexibility

The co-axial output shaft exits both housing faces. The driven equipment can be connected from either side without changing the reducer specification. For OEM machine designs where the output connection point changes between configurations or customer variants, a single EO specification covers all options — no separate EA left-hand and right-hand variants needed.

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Through-Shaft Input — Motor Either Side

The through-shaft input allows the motor coupling to be placed on either side of the first-stage housing. Combined with output from either face, the EO provides the maximum layout flexibility in the E-series range — four possible motor-plus-output-face combinations from a single housing design. For retrofit applications where machine structure constraints are unknown before delivery, this flexibility is commercially valuable.

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Double Self-Locking — Holds Both Output Faces

Both worm stages self-lock simultaneously. Whether the driven load is connected to one output face or both, the self-locking mechanism holds the output shaft against back-drive from either direction on power-off. For gate valve actuators where the valve must hold position against flow-induced torque, this double locking acting on both output faces simultaneously provides redundant mechanical hold without any external brake.

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Single Worm Wheel — Exact Co-Axial Speed Match

When both EO output faces are connected to separate driven loads, both rotate at exactly the same speed from the same worm wheel — no chain or belt synchronisation between them, no accumulated timing error. For co-axial twin drives requiring exact speed matching at ultra-low output speeds (2–7 rpm range), the EO provides factory-calibrated synchronisation that a chain-coupled pair of EA units cannot match over time.

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Torque Distribution — Both Faces Combined Rating

When both output faces are loaded, the rated output torque is the combined total across both loads — the same principle as all co-axial dual-output units in this range. If each driven load requires T Nm, select the EO stage pair rated for 2T combined. Treating the rated torque as per-face capacity when both are loaded simultaneously is a specification error that overloads the second-stage worm wheel.

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Single Oil Fill — Both Stages

The EO integrated housing shares oil across both worm stages. One fill point, one drain, one oil change per service interval — the same maintenance simplification as all E-series units versus two separate reducers in series. In remote Australian installations serviced infrequently, this single maintenance point per reducer is a genuine operational advantage.

Applications — Where the EO’s Dual-Face Output and Through-Shaft Input Both Matter

  • 🌊 Gate Valve Actuators — Reversible Output, Either Face
    EO 60-100 to 80-135 at 400:1–600:1 for gate valve and sluice actuators where the stem connection point may be on either side of the actuator housing depending on installation orientation. The EO’s output shaft accessible from both faces eliminates the need to specify left-hand or right-hand output variants for different installations. The through-shaft input allows the motor to clear structural members on either side.
  • ☀️ Solar Tracker Azimuth Drives — Co-Axial Twin-Panel Arrays
    EO 50-80 to 70-120 at 500:1–800:1 for co-axial solar tracker arrays where two panel frames are driven simultaneously from a single central reducer, one frame connected to each output face of the EO. Both frames receive exactly matched rotation rate; the single reducer and motor is mounted centrally between the two frames. Self-locking holds both panel frames at the tracking angle throughout the night and during wind events without any external brake or latch.
  • 🧪 Fermentation and Biogas Stirrer Drives — Central Drive Pod
    EO 60-100 at 300:1–500:1 for central stirrer drive pods where the impeller shaft enters the vessel from both the top and bottom. Both shaft ends rotate at exactly matched speed from a single worm wheel — critical in tall fermentation vessels where a top-only driven impeller creates dead zones at the bottom. The EO eliminates the separate bottom drive motor that would otherwise be required.
  • 🌾 Precision Seed Rate and Metering Drives
    EO 50-80 at 200:1–400:1 for Australian precision agriculture metering systems where the output shaft must be accessible from both sides of the implement frame to drive bilateral metering rollers. The through-shaft input accommodates the PTO shaft adaptor on whichever side the tractor connection falls. For agricultural PTO shaft sizing, see PTO shaft specification resources.
  • 📡 Antenna and Telescope Positioning Systems
    EO 70-120 to 100-155 at 600:1–900:1 for slow-rotation antenna azimuth or elevation drives in Australian remote telecommunications and radio astronomy installations. The output shaft exits both faces, allowing the driven load (azimuth ring gear or elevation arc) to be engaged from whichever face clears the structure. Self-locking holds the antenna at the programmed pointing angle without a holding brake, preserving pointing accuracy during power interruptions.

Drive Accessories and PTO Integration

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Input Coupling — Either Stub, Not Both

The through-shaft input provides two motor stub ends. Connect the motor coupling to one stub only; seal the other with the blanking cap and inspect the blanking cap seal at every oil change. In dusty Australian environments, fit a secondary dust cap over the blanking cap — a failed blanking cap seal is the leading contamination ingress point for E-series through-shaft units.

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PTO Adaptor + Slip Clutch

Yoke-end adaptor couples PTO shaft to either EO input stub. Friction slip clutch at 1.5× rated combined input torque is mandatory — when both output faces are loaded, one face jamming concentrates full PTO torque on the jammed load. Setting the clutch for single-face torque while dual-face is operational leaves the unit unprotected from full-torque jam events.

Oil — Both Stages, PAO for Continuous Duty

Two drain/fill points — one per stage. Both must be serviced independently at each oil change. PAO synthetic ISO VG 220 is recommended for EO units in continuous duty above 40°C ambient at ratios ≥ 400:1. Two-stage heat generation at high ratios combined with Australian summer ambient commonly pushes mineral-oil-filled E-series units to thermal limits that PAO oil avoids.

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Output Shaft Guards — Both Active Faces

When only one EO output face is connected, the other output shaft stub must be guarded or shrouded — an exposed rotating shaft end is a safety non-compliance item under AS 4024. Fit a shaft end cap or stationary guard over the inactive output face on every EO installation where only one face is connected to the driven load.

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Thermal Management

Two-stage efficiency loss generates more heat than single-stage. At ratios ≥ 500:1 and continuous duty, verify thermal rating at your ambient temperature. An external cooling fan raises the permissible continuous input power by 15–25% if the thermal calculation shows marginal headroom. Mounting the EO in a location with natural airflow around the housing is preferable to enclosing it in a sealed cavity without ventilation.

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Coupling Selection — High Output Torque

At high ratios, output torque is very large relative to input power. At 600:1 with 0.37 kW input and η ≈ 0.50, combined output torque ≈ 730 Nm for EO 60-100. Select output couplings and sprockets for this torque level — not for the input power. This is the most common EO coupling under-specification error.

Maintenance Schedule — EO Series

Interval Task EO-Specific Note
First 500 hr Flush both stages; blanking cap seal check; output coupling torque Inspect inactive output face for grease or seal weep — co-axial output seals on both faces run simultaneously even if only one is connected to a load
2,500 hr Oil change both stages; all seals; blanking cap lip seal Replace blanking cap seal proactively in Australian agricultural/dusty environments — failed blanking seals are the primary contamination path for through-shaft E-series units
5,000 hr Both stage inspection; inter-stage bearing play; output shaft runout both faces Check runout at both output faces — asymmetric wear between the two output end bearings indicates unequal loading history; investigate if differential is >0.03 mm TIR

For EO stage pair selection, combined torque calculations when both output faces are loaded, thermal rating assessment, and dual-output mechanical guard design for Australian safety compliance, contact our engineering team at the worm gearbox technical portal. For project-specific procurement scheduling, reach us via the technical enquiry page. Further resources on agricultural and industrial gearbox integration in Australian conditions are available at gearboxagricultural.com.

Frequently Asked Questions — EO Series

1. When both EO output faces are connected, do they spin in the same direction or opposite?
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Both EO output faces are part of the same co-axial output shaft and rotate as one rigid shaft — the same angular speed and the same rotational sense throughout. When viewed from face A the shaft appears to rotate clockwise; when viewed from face B (the opposite face) the same shaft appears to rotate counter-clockwise. This is not “opposite rotation” — it is the same rotation observed from opposite reference points. If the application requires genuinely opposite rotation at both output ends (like two counter-rotating paddles), the EDO with dual co-axial hollow bores provides this geometry. The EO provides matched co-rotational output from both faces.
2. Can the EO be used with only one output face connected?
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Yes — single-face-output operation is the standard configuration for applications that require the EO’s output flexibility at the design stage but ultimately connect to only one load. When only one face is active, the EO’s rated output torque applies to that face without halving. The inactive output face must have its shaft stub guarded under AS 4024 — an exposed rotating stub end is a safety non-compliance item. In single-face configuration the EO performs identically to the EA; the only practical difference is the additional output seal at the inactive face, which requires inspection at each scheduled service.
3. What is the minimum output speed achievable with the EO in an Australian 50 Hz grid application?
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With a standard 4-pole motor at 50 Hz Australian grid (nominal 1,450 rpm actual speed), EO at 900:1 gives 1,450 / 900 = 1.61 rpm output. For lower speeds, a VFD can slow the motor below 50 Hz — at 25 Hz the motor runs at approximately 725 rpm, giving 725 / 900 = 0.81 rpm. However, running below 25 Hz requires the motor to have a thermally rated VFD-duty winding and forced cooling if continuous — standard TEFC motors lose airflow at low speeds and can overheat. For output speeds below 1.5 rpm at continuous duty, discuss VFD-compatible motor selection with your motor supplier before finalising the EO specification.
4. Does the EO include the FCEO variant with IEC B5 flange input?
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The standard EO uses a through-shaft input — motor couples via jaw coupling from either side. If IEC B5 flange input is required with co-axial solid shaft output at ultra-high ratio, the EDO Series is the correct specification: it combines IEC flange input with co-axial hollow bore output in the E-series double-stage housing. The EDO does not provide a solid shaft output, but a hollow bore that seats directly onto the driven shaft. If solid shaft co-axial output AND IEC flange input are both required in the same unit, discuss this specific configuration with the technical team — a custom FCEO arrangement may be possible to order.
5. Lead times and stock for EO stage pairs in Australia?
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EO stage pairs 50-80 through 80-135 in standard ratios 200:1–600:1 are stocked with 5–7 business day despatch. Stage pairs 100-155 and 120-175, and all pairs at 800:1 and 900:1, are manufactured to order with 6–8 week lead times. For Australian solar tracker, gate actuator, and biogas stirrer projects with defined commissioning dates, initiate EO procurement at least 8 weeks before installation. Contact the technical enquiry team for current stock and production scheduling confirmation.